Consulta WHOIS

Averigua quién registró un dominio o una dirección IP: registrador, fechas de creación y vencimiento, servidores de nombres, códigos de estado y contactos de abuso, directamente del registro.

2a01:111:f403:f802::2

ALLOCATED-BY-RIR
Nombre de la red
UK-MICROSOFT-20060601
Organización
MICROSOFT-MAINT
Rango
2a01:110:: – 2a01:111:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff
CIDR
2a01:110::/31
País
GB
Identificador
2a01:110::/31
Fecha de registro
1 Jun 2006
Contacto de abuso
abuse@microsoft.com
Fuente de datos
https://rdap.db.ripe.net/
Mostrar respuesta RDAP sin procesar
{
  "handle": "2a01:110::/31",
  "startAddress": "2a01:110::",
  "endAddress": "2a01:111:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff",
  "ipVersion": "v6",
  "name": "UK-MICROSOFT-20060601",
  "type": "ALLOCATED-BY-RIR",
  "country": "GB",
  "parentHandle": "2a00::/11",
  "cidr0_cidrs": [
    {
      "v6prefix": "2a01:110::",
      "length": 31
    }
  ],
  "status": [
    "active"
  ],
  "entities": [
    {
      "handle": "DH5439-RIPE",
      "vcardArray": [
        "vcard",
        [
          [
            "version",
            {},
            "text",
            "4.0"
          ],
          [
            "fn",
            {},
            "text",
            "Divya Quamara"
          ],
          [
            "kind",
            {},
            "text",
            "individual"
          ],
          [
            "adr",
            {
              "label": "One Microsoft Way\nRedmond, WA 98052"
            },
            "text",
            [
              "",
              "",
              "",
              "",
              "",
              "",
              ""
            ]
          ],
          [
            "tel",
            {
              "type": "voice"
            },
            "text",
            "+1-425-882-8080"
          ]
        ]
      ],
      "roles": [
        "administrative"
      ],
      "links": [
        {
          "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/2a01:111:f403:f802::2",
          "rel": "self",
          "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/DH5439-RIPE"
        },
        {
          "value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
          "rel": "copyright",
          "href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
        }
      ],
      "objectClassName": "entity"
    },
    {
      "handle": "MICROSOFT-MAINT",
      "vcardArray": [
        "vcard",
        [
          [
            "version",
            {},
            "text",
            "4.0"
          ],
          [
            "fn",
            {},
            "text",
            "MICROSOFT-MAINT"
          ],
          [
            "kind",
            {},
            "text",
            "individual"
          ]
        ]
      ],
      "roles": [
        "registrant"
      ],
      "links": [
        {
          "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/2a01:111:f403:f802::2",
          "rel": "self",
          "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/MICROSOFT-MAINT"
        },
        {
          "value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
          "rel": "copyright",
          "href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
        }
      ],
      "objectClassName": "entity"
    },
    {
      "handle": "MRPA3-RIPE",
      "vcardArray": [
        "vcard",
        [
          [
            "version",
            {},
            "text",
            "4.0"
          ],
          [
            "fn",
            {},
            "text",
            "Microsoft Routing, Peering, and DNS"
          ],
          [
            "kind",
            {},
            "text",
            "group"
          ],
          [
            "adr",
            {
              "label": "One Microsoft Way\nRedmond, WA 98052"
            },
            "text",
            [
              "",
              "",
              "",
              "",
              "",
              "",
              ""
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ],
      "roles": [
        "technical"
      ],
      "links": [
        {
          "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/2a01:111:f403:f802::2",
          "rel": "self",
          "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/MRPA3-RIPE"
        },
        {
          "value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
          "rel": "copyright",
          "href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
        }
      ],
      "objectClassName": "entity"
    },
    {
      "handle": "ORG-MA42-RIPE",
      "vcardArray": [
        "vcard",
        [
          [
            "version",
            {},
            "text",
            "4.0"
          ],
          [
            "fn",
            {},
            "text",
            "Microsoft Limited"
          ],
          [
            "kind",
            {},
            "text",
            "org"
          ],
          [
            "adr",
            {
              "label": "One Microsoft Way\nWA 98052\nRedmond\nUNITED STATES"
            },
            "text",
            [
              "",
              "",
              "",
              "",
              "",
              "",
              ""
            ]
          ],
          [
            "tel",
            {
              "type": "voice"
            },
            "text",
            "+1 425 882 8080"
          ],
          [
            "tel",
            {
              "type": "fax"
            },
            "text",
            "+1 425 936 7329"
          ]
        ]
      ],
      "roles": [
        "registrant"
      ],
      "links": [
        {
          "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/2a01:111:f403:f802::2",
          "rel": "self",
          "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/ORG-MA42-RIPE"
        },
        {
          "value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
          "rel": "copyright",
          "href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
        }
      ],
      "objectClassName": "entity"
    },
    {
      "handle": "RIPE-NCC-HM-MNT",
      "vcardArray": [
        "vcard",
        [
          [
            "version",
            {},
            "text",
            "4.0"
          ],
          [
            "fn",
            {},
            "text",
            "RIPE-NCC-HM-MNT"
          ],
          [
            "kind",
            {},
            "text",
            "individual"
          ],
          [
            "org",
            {},
            "text",
            "ORG-NCC1-RIPE"
          ]
        ]
      ],
      "roles": [
        "registrant"
      ],
      "links": [
        {
          "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/2a01:111:f403:f802::2",
          "rel": "self",
          "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/RIPE-NCC-HM-MNT"
        },
        {
          "value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
          "rel": "copyright",
          "href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
        }
      ],
      "objectClassName": "entity"
    },
    {
      "handle": "MAC274-RIPE",
      "vcardArray": [
        "vcard",
        [
          [
            "version",
            {},
            "text",
            "4.0"
          ],
          [
            "fn",
            {},
            "text",
            "Microsoft Abuse Contact"
          ],
          [
            "kind",
            {},
            "text",
            "group"
          ],
          [
            "adr",
            {
              "label": "One Microsoft Way\nRedmond, WA 98052"
            },
            "text",
            [
              "",
              "",
              "",
              "",
              "",
              "",
              ""
            ]
          ],
          [
            "email",
            {
              "type": "abuse"
            },
            "text",
            "abuse@microsoft.com"
          ]
        ]
      ],
      "roles": [
        "abuse"
      ],
      "entities": [
        {
          "handle": "MICROSOFT-MAINT",
          "vcardArray": [
            "vcard",
            [
              [
                "version",
                {},
                "text",
                "4.0"
              ],
              [
                "fn",
                {},
                "text",
                "MICROSOFT-MAINT"
              ],
              [
                "kind",
                {},
                "text",
                "individual"
              ]
            ]
          ],
          "roles": [
            "registrant"
          ],
          "links": [
            {
              "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/2a01:111:f403:f802::2",
              "rel": "self",
              "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/MICROSOFT-MAINT"
            },
            {
              "value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
              "rel": "copyright",
              "href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
            }
          ],
          "objectClassName": "entity"
        }
      ],
      "objectClassName": "entity"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    {
      "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/2a01:111:f403:f802::2",
      "rel": "rdap-up",
      "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-up/2a01:110::/31",
      "type": "application/rdap+json"
    },
    {
      "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/2a01:111:f403:f802::2",
      "rel": "rdap-up rdap-active",
      "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-up/2a01:110::/31?status=active",
      "type": "application/rdap+json"
    },
    {
      "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/2a01:111:f403:f802::2",
      "rel": "rdap-down",
      "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-down/2a01:110::/31",
      "type": "application/rdap+json"
    },
    {
      "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/2a01:111:f403:f802::2",
      "rel": "rdap-top",
      "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-top/2a01:110::/31",
      "type": "application/rdap+json"
    },
    {
      "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/2a01:111:f403:f802::2",
      "rel": "rdap-top rdap-active",
      "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-top/2a01:110::/31?status=active",
      "type": "application/rdap+json"
    },
    {
      "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/2a01:111:f403:f802::2",
      "rel": "rdap-bottom",
      "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-bottom/2a01:110::/31",
      "type": "application/rdap+json"
    },
    {
      "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/2a01:111:f403:f802::2",
      "rel": "self",
      "href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/2a01:111:f403:f802::2",
      "type": "application/rdap+json"
    },
    {
      "value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
      "rel": "copyright",
      "href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
    }
  ],
  "events": [
    {
      "eventAction": "registration",
      "eventDate": "2006-06-01T08:53:35Z"
    },
    {
      "eventAction": "last changed",
      "eventDate": "2016-07-12T17:06:10Z"
    }
  ],
  "rdapConformance": [
    "geofeed1",
    "rirSearch1",
    "ips",
    "cidr0",
    "rdap_level_0",
    "nro_rdap_profile_0",
    "redacted"
  ],
  "notices": [
    {
      "title": "Filtered",
      "description": [
        "This output has been filtered."
      ]
    },
    {
      "title": "Whois Inaccuracy Reporting",
      "description": [
        "If you see inaccuracies in the results, please visit:"
      ],
      "links": [
        {
          "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/2a01:111:f403:f802::2",
          "rel": "inaccuracy-report",
          "href": "https://www.ripe.net/contact-form?topic=ripe_dbm&show_form=true",
          "type": "text/html"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "title": "Source",
      "description": [
        "Objects returned came from source",
        "RIPE"
      ]
    },
    {
      "title": "Terms and Conditions",
      "description": [
        "This is the RIPE Database query service. The objects are in RDAP format."
      ],
      "links": [
        {
          "value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/2a01:111:f403:f802::2",
          "rel": "terms-of-service",
          "href": "http://www.ripe.net/db/support/db-terms-conditions.pdf",
          "type": "application/pdf"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "port43": "whois.ripe.net",
  "objectClassName": "ip network",
  "redacted": [
    {
      "name": {
        "description": "Personal e-mail information"
      },
      "reason": {
        "description": "Personal data"
      },
      "prePath": "$.entities[?(@.handle=='MRPA3-RIPE')].vcardArray[1][?(@[0]=='e-mail')]",
      "method": "removal"
    },
    {
      "name": {
        "description": "Personal e-mail information"
      },
      "reason": {
        "description": "Personal data"
      },
      "prePath": "$.entities[?(@.handle=='ORG-MA42-RIPE')].vcardArray[1][?(@[0]=='e-mail')]",
      "method": "removal"
    },
    {
      "name": {
        "description": "Personal e-mail information"
      },
      "reason": {
        "description": "Personal data"
      },
      "prePath": "$.entities[?(@.handle=='MAC274-RIPE')].vcardArray[1][?(@[0]=='e-mail')]",
      "method": "removal"
    }
  ]
}

¿Qué es una consulta WHOIS?

WHOIS es el directorio público que indica quién es el titular de un nombre de dominio o de un bloque de direcciones IP. Una consulta muestra el registrador con el que se compró el dominio, cuándo se creó y cuándo vence, sus servidores de nombres, sus códigos de estado y un contacto de abuso para denunciar spam o phishing. En el caso de las direcciones IP, muestra el titular de la red, el rango de direcciones y el registro regional de internet (ARIN, RIPE NCC, APNIC, LACNIC o AFRINIC) que lo asignó.

RDAP: el WHOIS moderno

Esta herramienta consulta el Registration Data Access Protocol (RDAP), el sucesor estructurado en JSON del antiguo protocolo WHOIS basado en texto. Localizamos el servidor autoritativo del registro de cada TLD o rango de IP a partir de los archivos de arranque (bootstrap) de la IANA, así que los resultados llegan directamente de la fuente. Para los pocos dominios de país que aún no ofrecen RDAP, recurrimos al WHOIS clásico por el puerto 43.

¿Por qué aparece oculto el nombre del titular?

Desde que el RGPD de la UE entró en vigor en mayo de 2018, los registradores ocultan por defecto los datos personales de los titulares particulares, y muchos ofrecen servicios de privacidad gratuitos que hacen lo mismo con las empresas. Para contactar con el titular de un dominio, usa el formulario de contacto del registrador o la dirección de abuso que se muestra. Más información sobre WHOIS y la privacidad (en inglés).

Qué significan los códigos de estado de un dominio

EstadoSignificado
active / okEstado normal, sin restricciones.
client transfer prohibitedBloqueo del registrador contra transferencias no autorizadas. Recomendado.
client update / delete prohibitedBloqueos adicionales que impiden modificar o eliminar el dominio.
server hold / client holdEl dominio no se publica en el DNS, a menudo por falta de pago o por una disputa.
redemption periodHa vencido y se ha eliminado, pero el titular anterior aún puede recuperarlo pagando una tarifa.
pending deleteQuedará libre para que cualquiera lo registre en unos cinco días.

Preguntas frecuentes

¿Cómo sé cuándo vence un dominio?

Introdúcelo arriba; la fecha de vencimiento y la cuenta atrás vienen directamente del registro.

¿Esta consulta WHOIS es gratuita?

Sí. No hace falta registrarse y no hay límites para un uso normal.

¿Cómo compruebo si un dominio está disponible?

Usa el comprobador de disponibilidad de dominios, que prueba un nombre en las extensiones más populares a la vez.

Actualizado

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